When placed next to each other, these pairs create the strongest contrast for those particular two colors. Complementary ColorĬomplementary colors can be found directly opposite each other on the color wheel (purple and yellow, green and red, orange and blue). Common applications of subtractive color can be found in printing and photography. Subtractive color, or "process color," works as the reverse of additive color and the primary colors become cyan, magenta, yellow, and black (CMYK). Television screens, for example, use additive color as they are made up of the primary colors of red, blue and green (RGB). Additive and Subtractive ColorĪdditive color is color created by mixing red, green, and blue lights. "Saturation" refers to the intensity of a color. "Tone" refers to the gradation or subtle changes of a color on a lighter or darker scale. In addition, "tint" and "shade" are important aspects of color theory and result from lighter and darker variations in value, respectively. The relative darkness or lightness of a color in a specific area of a painting or other visual art.Ī color which is regarded as the opposite of another on the color wheel (i.e., red and green, yellow and purple, and orange and blue).Ī passing by small degrees from one tone or shade, as of color, to another.Ĭolor " value" refers to the relative lightness or darkness of a color. Red and blue are different colors, but two shades of scarlet are different tints.Īny of three colors which, when added to or subtracted from others in different amounts, can generate all other colors. Complementary colors are found opposite each other on the color wheel and represent the strongest contrast for those particular two colors.Ī color considered with reference to other very similar colors.Primary and secondary colors are combined in various mixtures to create tertiary colors.Color theory divides color into the " primary colors" of red, yellow, and blue, which cannot be mixed from other pigments, and the "secondary colors" of green, orange, and violet, which result from different combinations of the primary colors.The spectrum of colors contained in white light are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
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